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A floating fender is a critical marine safety device designed to absorb and dissipate kinetic energy during ship-to-ship or ship-to-dock collisions. It acts as a sacrificial barrier, minimizing structural damage to vessels and port infrastructure while ensuring safe berthing operations.
Core Functions
- Energy Absorption: Floating fenders are engineered with high elasticity and durability to absorb impacts from waves, tides, or accidental contact.
- Collision Prevention: They reduce the risk of hull damage to ships and quay walls by acting as a cushioning layer.
- Versatile Application: Suitable for use in ports, marinas, offshore platforms, and ship-to-ship transfers (e.g., LNG tankers, cargo ships).
Design Features
- Material: Typically made from high-density polyethylene (HDPE), rubber, or composite materials for corrosion resistance and longevity.
- Buoyancy: Hollow design ensures flotation stability under varying water conditions.
- Customizable Sizes: Available in various diameters (e.g., 1–3 meters) and thicknesses to suit different vessel sizes and load requirements.
Key Advantages
- Cost-Effective Maintenance: Replaces traditional rigid fenders, reducing repair costs for both ships and docks.
- Eco-Friendly: Many models are recyclable and minimize environmental impact during collisions.
- Ease of Installation: Quick deployment without heavy machinery, ideal for temporary or permanent setups.
Application Scenarios
- Commercial Ports: Protecting berths from frequent ship movements.
- Offshore Wind Farms: Safeguarding service vessels during installation.
- Military Operations: Buffering high-speed boat impacts in tactical environments.
Floating fenders are a vital component of modern maritime safety systems, combining innovation with practical engineering to enhance efficiency and sustainability in global shipping and port operations.